not an exact answer
@karinlag No studies to hand, unfortunately, but this matches my experience - also for computerized tasks more generally, not just research, and even including software development itself.
A related concept seems to be Conway's Law, which is almost the inverse relationship as it relates to infrastructure *development* - and taking those two together, I've ended up at "organizations reinforce their own structure externally, through the infrastructure they construct".
(I suspect that anthropology might have some useful things to say on this topic, but have not had the time to really look into it yet)